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Markov Chains || Step-By-Step || ~xRay Pixy

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Learn Markov Chains step-by-step using real-life examples. Video Chapters: Markov Chains 00:00 Introduction 00:19 Topics Covered 01:49 Markov Chains Applications 02:04 Markov Property 03:18 Example 1 03:54 States, State Space, Transition Probabilities 06:17 Transition Matrix 08:17 Example 02 09:17 Example 03 10:26 Example 04 12:25 Example 05 14:16 Example 06 16:49 Example 07 18:11 Example 08 24:56 Conclusion
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Information Security Law and legal Framework

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Information Security means Data Protection.

Information Security Laws deal with Creating, Storing, and Acquiring Information.

Q. What is the Indian IT Act?

A. It is an Act of the Indian Parliament. This is Law in India that deal with Cyber Crimes and Electronic Commerce. 

Cyber Crime: [IT Act 200] Crime that involves computers and Networks. Cyber Crime involves crimes related to Computers. For Example- Theft and Hacking.  

Privacy Concerns Involved in Cyber Crime:
 - Data/Information Privacy
 - Financial Theft/Frauds Related Crimes
 - Online Harassment
- Online transaction Frauds   

Q. What is a Patent Law?

A. It is the branch of intellectual property law. Patent law deals with new scientific inventions. Patent Law in India starts in 1911. 

Q. What is a Copyright Law?

A. Law for copyright protection. Copy right law protects the original work of the creator. This law provides protection to sound recording, musical work, artwork, dramatic and film work. 

Q. What is Privacy on the Internet?

A. It deals with Personal Information on the Internet [i.e., Online Privacy]. Users display, provide and store information over the internet. Information Privacy issues on the Internet are Online Tracking, Online Data/Information Theft, Online Payments, Disclosure of Information, Unauthorized access to User Accounts, and Identity Theft. 

Q. What is Ethical Hacking? 

A. It is Structured Hacking. Ethical Hacking is performed to show weakness in the system. 
White Hat Hackers are known as Ethical Hackers. Most of the White Hat Hackers are Government employees that work for security. White Hat Hackers check vulnerabilities that exist in the system/applications. 

Q. What are Cryptography Tools and Techniques? 

A. User Authentication, Integrity, Confidentiality, and non-repudiation. 

Q. What is Privacy Consideration in Web Services? 

A. Confidentiality, Network Security and Authentication. 

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PSO Python Code || Particle Swarm Optimization in Python || ~xRay Pixy

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Grey Wolf Optimization Algorithm Numerical Example

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